Understanding how to use a sewing machine can open the door to an entirely new world of projects for DIY. These tabletop machines are simple to use and can make it much easier and quicker to unleash your imagination. The process of setting your sewing machine up is the first step in attempting to create something brand new.
However, your first experience with sewing machines can be overwhelming, although these machines appear complicated. However, they are easy to use once you are able to operate the dials, levers, and Bobbins. Learn to operate the sewing machine by following these steps.
Sewing Machine Parts
Before you learn how to use a sewing machine, it is important to know the key components.
- The power Switch is typically situated on the right-hand edge of the sewing machine. The power switch switches the machine off and on.
- Foot pedal: The pedal on the foot regulates the sewing speed. Pressing the pedal down will allow you to begin stitching. Pressing more hard on the pedal allows the machine to sew more quickly while pressing lightly causes it to stitch more slowly.
- Spool Pin: A spool pin is a tiny metal or plastic pin which holds the thread spool. It could be a horizontal or vertical design and is typically located in the upper part of the machine.
- Thread Guide The thread guide directs your thread away from the spool to the winder for the bobbin. The small piece of metal holds threads and is typically found on the upper right of the machine.
- Bobbin Winder The bobbin winder is normally found on the top right-hand side of your sewing machine. Its name suggests that its purpose is to spin thread into the bobbin.
- Hand wheel: Typically located on the left part of the device, this huge dial can be used to manually reduce or lift the needle.
- Stitch Selector Dial for Stitch Selector allows you to select the type of stitch that is active. In many modern sewing machines, the stitch selector dials are replaced by LCD displays equipped with buttons and touchscreens.
- Thread Take-Up Lever, The lever for thread take-up typically is located on the left-hand side of the top of the machine. It holds the thread that is on top in place between the needle and the spool pin.
- Needle Clamp Needle Clamp: A needle clamp is a tiny screw made of metal that holds the needle in position.
- Presser Foot: A foot of the presser is located next to the needle. It has a shape like a ski, and you can move it up and down by using the lever for the presser foot. This item helps keep the fabric while sewing.
- Needle Plate Needle Plate: It is a metal plate that is situated just below the needle.
- Feed Dogs: Feed dogs are tiny metal ridges that are located within the needle plates. The mechanisms pull the fabric through the machine as it sews.
- Bobbin Covers: A cover shields the bobbin inside the sewing machine, securing it in its place.
Before You Leave
This guide will outline the fundamental procedures for setting up a sewing machine and its operation. However, keep in mind that the directions may differ for different sewing machines. If you are unsure, check the manual of your sewing machine for precise instructions on setting up and operation.
Before you begin, put the machine on a stable table that is at a level you can comfortably sit on. Be sure the presser foot and needle are in place prior to moving on to the next step.
Step 1. Turn the wind and then install the bobbin.
A lot of sewing machines come with an automatic winder for bobbins. To use the bobbin spooler put the thread spool onto the pin for the spool. Follow the instructions in the machine (or in the manual), which will show you how to guide the thread into the winder for the bobbin. Place the thread’s end through the tiny hole in the bobbin prior to placing the bobbin in the winder’s bobbin.
Slide or press the bobbin winder to the position of winding. Make sure you hold the thread’s ends and press the pedal to begin winding the thread into the bobbin.
Stop winding after the bobbin is full. The thread is cut, then take the bobbin from the winder, then inserted into the machine underneath the cover for the bobbin. The bobbin slot may differ among various sewing equipment. Therefore make sure to check the manual for precise instructions for inserting the bobbin in case you are experiencing difficulties.
Step 2. Thread your machine.
The best sewing machine creates stitches with threads that you make from the bobbin and top threads of the thread spool. After you set up the bobbin, it’s an ideal time to start threading the sewing machine.
The thread spool ought to be on the pin for the spool. Pick the thread at the thread’s end to follow the threading guidelines in the machine (or in the manual) to ensure that you have placed the thread. After the thread has been woven through the machine, pull the thread into an eye on the needle. Threading the needle is easy to do by hand or using an automatic needle threader. It comes as an essential feature of the sewing machine that you buy.
Step 3: Make sure you have your thread and choose the stitch you want to use.
You must remove both of the threads before you begin sewing. To lift the thread from the bobbin, Use your hands to keep the thread of the needle to keep it taut. Make use of your left hand to turn the handwheel present on one side of the machine. Turn it for one full revolution so that the needle can grasp the thread of the bobbin and raise it over the plate of needles. The exposed thread to the bobbin needs a loop. Pull the loop around to raise the thread of the bobbin.
There are now two threads, one going through the needle on top and another thread that is coming from the needle plate on the bottom.
You’re nearly ready to begin sewing. Make use of the dial for stitch selection to select the stitch you want. To determine if you’ve threaded the machine properly, it is possible to run some stitches over scrap fabric.
Step 4: Make sure you have your fabric.
Once you’re ready to begin sewing, make sure you’ve prepared the fabric. You must raise the needle on the sewing machine, and align the fabric to the needle. Make sure to keep the large bulk of fabric to the left of the machine to ensure better sewing. By using the lever on the presser foot to lower the presser foot, you can lower it to keep the fabric.
STEP 5: Start to Sew
It’s time to begin stitching. Make sure that the foot pedal is in a comfortable position on the table. Keep the threads’ ends that are loose off the table during the initial few stitches. This helps to keep the threads from sinking to the surface. Use your foot pedal with care to begin making your first stitches.
To hold the stitches in place and to prevent the stitches from pulling loose, it is necessary to make a reverse stitch (also called the backstitch) in the middle and at the end of every seam.
The feed dogs help the fabric move along once you begin sewing, which is why you should only move the fabric along the machine while you stitch. The fabric that you pull could damage the needle; therefore, let the machine do the job.
Step 6: Turn the stitch in reverse and then continue sewing.
After several regular stitches, press or press the lever or button for the reverse stitch. This reverses the direction of sewing. Make a reverse stitch for a couple of stitches (along where you’ve stitched) to ensure the seam is secure.
Turn off your computer or take your finger off your reverse stitch controls in order to return to normal stitching. Continue sewing until the finished seam. Make a few more reverse stitches to seal the seam.
Step 7: Complete the stitch to learn how to use a sewing machine.
Once you complete it, you can make use of the hand wheel to lift the needle from the fabric. Presser the foot lever to raise the presser foot, then take the fabric off. Cut the threads in order to remove your fabric from the Usha Janome Sewing Machine. Make sure you leave a little thread to come out of the machine so that you can stitch your next seam easily.
Final Thoughts
Although learning to operate the sewing machine isn’t that difficult, it does take some time and effort to become proficient at the procedure. Following the above steps and consulting the instruction manual of your machine and instructions, you will be able to make your next textile venture up and running faster than you ever have before.